ChatGPT Experiments: Automated Fact Checking Of Articles & Trump's False 2020 Claims

To what degree can ChatGPT be used to "fact check" news coverage, extracting the claims within and comparing it with its internal knowledge base of the world?

For several of the articles, ChatGPT simply responds that it can't evaluate the claims based on its knowledge cutoff of 2021, which is the expected response. However, for the ABC Evening News broadcast, it intriguingly responds that "I can tell you that some of the claims made in the article could be false or misleading" and, most interestingly, that it "appears to be a fictional news report that you have created. The statements in the article cover a wide range of topics and include both factual information and fictional elements … elements of the article, such as a suspected attack on an ER doctor, a scare at Newark airport, and Robin Roberts taking a sky jump, seem to be made up." It is unclear why ChatGPT believes those specific stories are false or why it raises concern with this story, but it is worth noting that this is its own automated cascaded summary of a television news broadcast, suggesting it could be the heavily distilled nature of the cascaded summary or a domain mismatch with television news.

Of greatest interest, ChatGPT correctly flagged the article publishing Donald Trump's false claims about the 2020 election, identifying some of the myriad false statements in contains. However, it is unclear whether this is a result of ChatGPT identifying these falsehoods on its own by comparing the article against its world knowledge or whether this response is due in part or whole to ChatGPT's conversational health filters. Regardless, it suggests there may be some fact checking potential for LLMs when comparing at least with known high-profile falsehoods.

Importantly, the ability of the model to flag the Donald Trump falsehoods suggests considerable potential for true automated fact checking of news coverage in realtime by pairing the LLM either with a realtime-updated database of fact checks from the main fact checking sites and tying it as an external knowledge store, or continual increment updating of the LLM.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Original Article]

Response:

I'm sorry, I do not have information on whether any fact checkers have disputed the statements in the article you mentioned. It is always a good idea to consult multiple sources to verify the accuracy of information, especially in regards to market projections and predictions. It's important to keep in mind that these types of reports and projections are not always entirely accurate and can change over time based on various factors.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Original Article]

Response:

As a language model AI, I don't have access to current news articles, but I don't have any information indicating that fact-checkers have disputed the statements in this article. It is always important to consider the source and credibility of the information, and to fact-check information from any sources, including news articles, to ensure their accuracy.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Original Article]

Response:

I cannot find any evidence of a recent fact-check on this specific article. However, I can tell you that some of the information contained in the article is generally accurate. The H5N1 avian influenza virus has been a cause for concern for several years, as it has the potential to cause an epidemic or pandemic. The virus primarily infects birds, but in 2020, a wild bird-adapted version emerged that made it easier for the virus to spread among wild birds and domestic birds. This has led to the death of millions of domestic birds in the United States and other countries. Wild mammals, including bears, foxes, otters, and seals, have also been found to be infected with the virus. There have been a few confirmed human cases of H5N1 infection and one death reported worldwide. There are concerns that the virus could turn into a pandemic among humans.

The article mentions an outbreak of H5N1 on a mink fur farm in Spain, which researchers believe was initially transmitted by wild birds and then spread from mink to mink. This outbreak has raised concerns about the potential for the virus to jump from mammals to humans. Some experts are calling for cautionary measures, such as expanding testing capabilities, ramping up vaccine development, and shutting down mink farms.

In conclusion, the article contains information that is generally accurate but it is always important to consult multiple sources and seek out the latest information and guidance from trusted sources, such as the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Original Article]

Response:

As of my knowledge cut-off in 2021, there have not been any widespread factual disputes regarding the information presented in this article. It is an analysis of the political and civil crisis in Peru by Eduardo Gamarra, an expert on Latin American politics at Florida International University. The article discusses the roots of the crisis, which include the nature of Peru's political system, the fragmentation of its party system, and deep divisions within the country along ethnic, racial, economic, and regional lines. The article also mentions the recent events that triggered the protests, which include the removal from power of former president Pedro Castillo, who tried to shut down the congress and called on the military to support him. The article describes the protests as primarily being led by Castillo's supporters who are calling for the resignation of the new president, Dina Boluarte, and the formation of a constituent assembly to reform the country's constitution. The article also mentions that the Peruvian government has blamed former Bolivian president Evo Morales for stirring up the protests and that there are similar tactics used by the protesters in Peru as were used in pro-Morales unrest in Bolivia. However, the article emphasizes that the excessive force used by the police is not necessarily targeted at Indigenous groups.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Final Summary Text of ABC Evening News broadcast]

Response:

I'm sorry, I don't have access to any information about fact-checking for this article as it appears to be a fictional news report that you have created. The statements in the article cover a wide range of topics and include both factual information and fictional elements. For example, while the mention of a suspected Chinese spy balloon, a brutal arctic front affecting the Northeast, the trial of Alex Murdaugh, and the economy showing strength are based on real events or issues, the other elements of the article, such as a suspected attack on an ER doctor, a scare at Newark airport, and Robin Roberts taking a sky jump, seem to be made up.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Final Summary Text of ABC Evening News broadcast]

Response:

I'm unable to determine the accuracy of the claims made in the article as I do not have access to news sources to verify the information. However, I can tell you that some of the claims made in the article could be false or misleading. It's always important to critically evaluate information and consult multiple sources before accepting it as true.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Final Summary Text of ABC Evening News broadcast]

Response:

I'm sorry, but I do not have the information to determine if fact checkers have disputed any of the statements in the article. It is possible that some or all of the information in the article is accurate, but it is also possible that some or all of the information is inaccurate. To ensure accuracy, it is best to consult multiple credible sources for information.

Prompt:

Have fact checkers disputed any of the statements in this article "[]" [Original Article]

Response:

As an AI language model, I do not have the ability to conduct independent fact checks, but I can tell you that many of the statements in the article you provided are false or misleading.

Former President Donald Trump has repeatedly claimed that the 2020 presidential election was rigged and stolen, but these claims have been thoroughly investigated and discredited by multiple courts, including the Supreme Court, and independent election officials from both parties. There is no evidence to support the claims of widespread voter fraud or interference that would have changed the outcome of the election.

The departure of Timothy Thibault, a senior FBI agent, has been reported in the media, but the circumstances surrounding his exit are not clear and the allegations of political bias during the Hunter Biden laptop inquiry have not been substantiated.

Claims that the FBI interfered in the 2020 presidential election or that the election was "BADLY & IRREPARABLY TAINTED" by the FBI are baseless and have not been supported by any credible evidence.

In general, it is important to critically evaluate information and sources before accepting claims as true, especially when it comes to political statements that are not based on verifiable facts.